And showed the strength and power in the beginning instead of suggestions slower, smoother. The often Shotokan shroud military 'hard' and 'foreign' because it teaches it that way for beginners and colored belts to develop strong basic techniques and attitudes. Featuring techniques in kihon and kata of positions, which provide deep long stability, enable powerful movements, and strengthen the legs. All rights reserved.Usually divided into three parts: Kihon (basics), kata (forms or patterns of moves), and kumite (sparring). Kata and Kumite Competition Rules Revision 9.0. Main List of Katas (Tokui) of the World Karate Federation (WKF). Kata and Kumite Competition Rules Revision 7.1. While I enjoy following sports every now and then, and while the Japanese and Okinawans worked incredibly hard and were immensely successful on so many karate levels, there remains a tiny voice calling for at least a tiny bit of poetic justice. But in Japan, they only manipulate among themselves. It is just, other sports are internationally open under the same rules. In any case, it might be compared to watching the Tour de France: everybody knows they are cheating. However, a recent trend towards infatuation just with technical ability compounded by an excessive concern with winning is a severe threat to the essence of budō. On the flip side, the huge decade-long manipulation scheme carried out using immense resources and institutional trench warfare – some Japanese seniors were against it – goes diametrically against The Budō Charter (Budō Kenshō), where it is said that:
Besides, and this is a big plus, it brought children and women into the limelight, which is particularly delectable because this is about a martial art, and it is about Japan, so equality points count double. Seen from the perspective of athletes and coaches, one can hardly blame any of them for not protesting, especially because they never knew better and also – why would they care? Naturally, the industry’s succcesses made the Japanese and Okinawans proud, so the results are considered to be very good.
#List of karate moves free#
However, I will add though that it was the above described system of false labeling in combination with technical manipulation that bestowed Japan (including Okinawa) tons of gold medals, international fame, money, careers, hot spouses, and free soba. I mean, who in the world loves heteronomous activities? In the end, everybody wants to create and improve autonomously and self-determined, and – honestly – that’s what everybody does. Well, I am not judging this and actually I can enjoy watching it every now and then. In a sense, it is the culmination of around 150 years of sport in Japan since the idea entered from the West during the early Meiji era.
In this way, while the JKF/WKF ostensibly “abolished the styles,” they actually created a new unified style of karate with its own aesthetics and technical logic. That brought about some bad blood since the 1980s, but since the JKF/WKF are too big to fail, and since youth loves it, and since there are so many Japanese and Okinawan beneficiaries, the whole thing blew over.īy eliminating the style assignment since 2013, the process was continued, as can be seen in the increase of kata shown in the table. In other words, there are many kata that were pilfered from other schools, while at the same time these schools of origin could not participate under JKF/WKF rules except they adjusted to the manipulated techniques.
These kata were included under the classification of Shito-ryu since around the 1970s and have since been technically and terminologically manipulated. As a result, the number of kata increased from 60 in 2012 to 89 in 2013 and to 102 in 2020.Īs can be seen in the left column (WKF Kata until 2012), there are many kata of Ryuei-ryu, Matsubayashi-ryu and probably other Okinawan schools. Then, from Januar 2013, the JKF/WKF had terminated the style assignment. To explain it briefly: Until 2012, JKF/WKF kata were assigned to the four major styles of Japanese karate, namely Shito, Shotokan, Goju, and Wado. The table below shows the development of the official WKF kata between 20.
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